Updated for 2026 VA compensation

VA Combined Rating Calculator 2026

Enter your ratings. Get your real combined percentage and 2026 monthly pay — instantly.

VA combined ratings are calculated using a non-additive method that determines a veteran's overall degree of disability. Because standard addition doesn't apply (e.g., 50% and 30% combine to 70%, not 80%), this "VA math" frequently confuses veterans trying to estimate their benefits. Our calculator dynamically combines your individual ratings, applies bilateral factors, and references the exact 2026 pay tables automatically.

38 CFR 4.25 Whole person method
38 CFR 4.26 Bilateral factor support
2026 Dependent pay tables

Calculator settings

Build your VA rating profile

1

Choose condition area

Select the body area or condition family before adding a rating.

2

Add rating percentage

Click a percentage to add it to your rating stack.

No ratings added yet. Choose a condition and rating above.
3

Dependent and work details

Used only for monthly payment estimates, not the combined rating.

How many dependent children do you have who are under the age of 18?

0

How many dependent children do you have who are between the ages of 18 and 24 and are in a qualifying school program?

0

What is your marital status?

How many dependent parents do you have?

0

Are your service-connected disabilities affecting your ability to work full time?

VA Disability Ratings by Condition: 2026 Guide

Select a condition below to view typical VA ratings, criteria, and claims requirements.

PTSD

Typical Rating: 10% - 100%

PTSD is rated 10% to 100% based on occupational and social impairment. It is one of the most commonly claimed VA disabilities.

View PTSD Guide →

Sleep Apnea

Typical Rating: 30% - 50%

Sleep Apnea is rated 30% or 50% depending on the requirement of a CPAP machine or other breathing assistance device.

View Sleep Apnea Guide →

Tinnitus

Typical Rating: 10% (Max)

Tinnitus is rated at a maximum of 10% for persistent ringing in the ears, regardless of whether it affects one or both ears.

View Tinnitus Guide →

Back Pain

Typical Rating: 10% - 20%

Back pain ratings range from 10% to 20% for mechanical issues, primarily evaluated by range of motion limitations.

View Back Pain Guide →

Knee Pain

Typical Rating: 10% - 30%

Knee pain is commonly rated between 10% and 30% based on flexion/extension limitations, instability, or joint resurfacing.

View Knee Pain Guide →

Depression

Typical Rating: 10% - 100%

Depression is evaluated under the general mental health criteria from 10% to 100% depending on social and occupational impairment.

View Depression Guide →

Anxiety

Typical Rating: 10% - 100%

Anxiety is rated under mental health criteria from 10% to 100%, focusing on cognitive and behavioral impacts on daily functioning.

View Anxiety Guide →

Hearing Loss

Typical Rating: 0% - 100%

Hearing loss can range from 0% to 100% based on speech discrimination scores and puretone decibel thresholds.

View Hearing Loss Guide →

VA Combined Rating Scenarios: Common Calculations

Click a scenario to instantly load these ratings into the calculator above.

Secondary VA Disability Conditions: What You Can Claim

Many conditions are compensable as secondary to existing primary service-connected disabilities.

2026 COLA pay table

2026 VA Disability Pay Rates by Rating

The VA increased compensation rates by 2.8% effective December 1, 2025 (2026 COLA). Rates below are for veterans with service-connected disabilities rated 10% or higher. Dependents increase pay at 30% rating and above.

2026 VA disability compensation rates. Effective December 1, 2025. Source: VA.gov.
Rating Tier Veteran Alone (Single) Veteran with Spouse
10% $180.42 $180.42
20% $356.66 $356.66
30% $552.47 $617.47
40% $795.84 $882.84
50% $1,132.90 $1,241.90
60% $1,435.02 $1,566.02
70% $1,808.45 $1,961.45
80% $2,102.15 $2,277.15
90% $2,362.30 $2,559.30
100% $3,938.58 $4,158.17
James Mercer

Written & Verified By

James Mercer

Former U.S. Army Veteran | Writer

James Mercer is a former U.S. Army veteran and dedicated disability benefits writer. Having navigated the transition to civilian life and the VA claims process firsthand, James now writes comprehensive, rule-based guides to demystify VA math (38 CFR Part 4) and ensure fellow veterans can access the benefits they earned in service.

Read Full Biography →

Common questions

VA Combined Rating FAQ

Why don't my VA ratings add up to 100%?

The VA does not use standard addition. Instead, ratings are combined using the whole person method. This means each rating reduces the remaining "healthy percentage" of your body. For example, if you have a 50% rating, you are considered 50% disabled and 50% healthy. A subsequent 30% rating is applied to the remaining 50% healthy portion (30% of 50 = 15%), bringing your combined total to 65%, which rounds to 70%.

What is VA math?

VA Math is the system outlined in 38 CFR 4.25 to calculate combined disability ratings. The formula orders all ratings from highest to lowest, applying each rating percentage sequentially to what remains of the veteran's efficiency. The final calculated total is then rounded to the nearest 10% increment.

How is the VA combined rating calculated?

To calculate the VA combined rating, sort all individual ratings from highest to lowest. Combine each rating with the current combined value using the VA combined ratings table method. The resulting combined value is then converted to the nearest 10% increment, and combined values ending in 5 round upward.

What is the bilateral factor?

The bilateral factor is an additional 10% boost added when a veteran has compensable service-connected conditions affecting paired extremities or paired skeletal muscles. Qualifying bilateral ratings are combined first, then 10% of that combined value is added, and this adjusted bilateral value is then factored into the final calculation alongside non-bilateral ratings.

How much does 100% VA disability pay in 2026?

Under the updated 2026 rates incorporating the 2.8% COLA adjustment, a veteran rated 100% disabled receives a base rate of $3,938.58 per month. If the veteran has a spouse and no dependent parents or children, the payment is $4,158.17 per month. Additional pay is available for children, dependent parents, and Aid & Attendance needs.